What is the difference between fragment and sentence

We do not know because the thought is incomplete. Until Rachel notices the toilet paper stuck to her shoe. What will happen? Will she embarrass her date? Will people at the restaurant stare? We do not know because this is another incomplete thought. Did he still not pass for a walrus? Did the restaurant manager offer him a job anyway? We do not know because this thought is incomplete too! Where the popcorn is stale and the soda flat. Obviously, we should avoid this place, but where is it?

We do not have enough information to know because we have only half the thought. A participle phrase fragment will often begin with a word ending in ing or ed. In the case of irregular verbs , an irregular past participle, like broken or swum , will begin the phrase. Modifiers and objects may follow, but nowhere will you find a main clause to complete the thought. By itself , a participle phrase cannot be a sentence.

Your marker for this type of fragment is the present or past participle that you will find at the beginning of the fragment. Sunning themselves on the hot concrete until they heard human feet crashing down the sidewalk. All the while twirling the batons with the speed and ferocity of helicopter blades. Hidden in the bureau drawer underneath a pile of mismatched socks.

An infinitive phrase fragment will begin with to followed by the base form of the verb, like this:. Although more words will follow to finish the phrase, you will not find a main clause to complete the thought. An infinitive phrase— by itself —cannot be a sentence. Only to watch in dismay as Professor Frazier poured her chemistry experiment into the sink. To catch butterflies for her biology project. To break a piece of plywood with his bare hands. An afterthought clarifies earlier information by providing specific details.

When an afterthought does not contain a main clause , it is a fragment. These words and phrases frequently begin afterthoughts: especially , except , excluding , for example , for instance , including , like , and such as.

These words are your markers for this type of fragment although infrequently you will have just the list of details.

For example , leaky pens, candy wrappers, dollar bills, and paperclips. Including the dog with three legs and the cat with one eye. Such as leaving the stove on and teasing mean dogs. Writers will sometimes forget to include a subject in a sentence. The result is a verb pining for its partner.

With the subject missing, the word group becomes a lonely verb fragment. A lonely verb fragment will often begin with a coordinating conjunction and , but , for , or , nor , so , yet. The marker for this type of fragment will be the unanswered question Who? And dashed through the downpour as raindrops softened the hairspray shell holding her elaborate coif in place. But knew that all his effort would prove useless in the long run.

Took the thick book and, with a heavy sigh, loaded it on top of her research pile. An appositive is a noun phrase that renames and clarifies another noun. Because an appositive can be long, writers sometimes mistake one for a complete sentence. Download Now Download Download to read offline. Fragment Download Now Download Download to read offline. Sentence Fragments And Run Ons. Correcting A Run On Sentence. Run on sentences. What to Upload to SlideShare. A few thoughts on work life-balance.

Is vc still a thing final. The GaryVee Content Model. Related Books Free with a 30 day trial from Scribd. Related Audiobooks Free with a 30 day trial from Scribd. Empath Up! Lyn Trisha Danan. KarLita Zapata. Michelle Soriano. Alexa Jane Velasquez. A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought.

It contains a subject and a predicate. A sentence can be as short as two words, but it can also be as long as a whole paragraph as well. A sentence can be categorized into several types depending on their structure. Simple Sentence : A sentence that contains a single independent clause. Complex Sentence : A sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Compound Sentence : A sentence that contains two or more independent clauses. Compound-Complex Sentence : A sentence that contains at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. A sentence always begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop, a question mark or an exclamation mark. The term "fragment" is an error that occur when a sentence is written without a main working verb.

I hope this helps. You dont have to understand between the two, you just have to understand what part of the sentence requires what. Post by Gotama » Mon Nov 28, pm The simple version: A fragment is a string of words that is an incomplete sentence. Usually this is because it is missing a verb.